16:41 16 May 2016
The World Health Organisation (WHO) has warned that dozens of British cities are breaching air pollution limits leading to thousands of premature deaths of “the youngest, oldest and poorest” in society. These include Glasgow, London, Nottingham, Leeds, Oxford, and Southampton.
A major study has found that more than 80per cent of people in urban areas around the world were exposed to harmful levels of pollution that increase the risk of stroke, heart disease, respiratory diseases, and lung cancer.
Dr Flavia Bustreo, WHO’s assistant-director general for family, women and children’s health, said: “Air pollution is a major cause of disease and death,”
“When dirty air blankets our cities the most vulnerable urban populations – the youngest, oldest and poorest – are the most impacted.”
Dr Penny Woods, chief executive of the British Lung Foundation, added: “It is deeply concerning that 40 UK towns and cities are failing to meet WHO standards for the smallest, most harmful pollution particles.
“These particles are able to reach deep into our lungs and even into our bloodstream, and can have a serious impact on our breathing and wider health.
“It is clear from this report that the UK is facing an air pollution crisis. Unfortunately, the Government's response so far has been inadequate.
“Swift action must be taken to reduce pollution levels in the UK and protect our lung health.”